FTP is the simplest and most familiar file transfer protocol that exchanges files between a local and remote computer. Linux and Unix operating systems have built-in command line prompts you can use as FTP clients for making an FTP connection.
An FTP transmission is not encrypted. Anyone who intercepts the transmission can read the data you send, including your username and password. Use SFTP for a secure transmission.
Jul 13, 2016 - scp can also send files between two remote hosts. Directory, to a folder in the local user directory, I run this command on the local machine.
FTP Commands and Switches
A list of FTP commands is useful because what will work for you depends on your system and software.
The FTP commands used in Linux and Unix differ from the FTP commands used with the Windows command line.
Options (also called flags or switches) modify the operation of an FTP command. Usually, a command line option follows the main FTP command after a space. Below is a list of options you can append to FTP commands and a description of what they do.
FTP Command Examples in Linux
Below are examples that illustrate typical uses of Linux FTP commands.
Executing ftp without any options simply prepares the terminal window for FTP commands. Once entered, you can omit 'ftp' from the commands.
Before you can use the various FTP commands, you must establish a connection with the remote network, which is what this example shows.
This FPT command attempts to connect to the server at abc.xyz.edu. If it succeeds, it asks for the username and password.
As you can see above, you can replace the domain name with the server's IP address for the same effect.
In this next simple FTP command example, we're using the ls command to list what's in the folder on the server. This command doesn't have the 'ftp' part at the beginning because it's assumed that you're already connected to the server.
Linux Download File From Web
The cd command changes the working directory. In this case, we're moving into the movies folder so that we can execute commands there instead of in the previous folder.
To continue with the previous example, this FTP command uses get to download the vacation.mp4 file from the movies folder.
For our last FTP command example, we'll change the remote working directory to /movies/birthdays/ and then upload a bunch of MP4s. This example assumes we're already in the /movies/ folder.
FTP (File Transfer Protocol) is the most popular protocol to transfer files (download and upload) from one system to another system. It provides the fastest way transfer files. There is much application available on Linux and windows to FTP services like vsFTPd, proFTPd for Linux, FileZilla Server for windows.
There are various ways to connect to the FTP server, Also you can find multiple free tools on the internet to work with FTP. But system admins know the power of command line. This article will help you to how to connect to FTP server using the command line and Download and Upload Files using FTP protocol between FTP server local system.
Linux Command To Download File From Server To Local Machine System
Remember that FTP is not a secure protocol. We recommend using SFTP for transferring files security. Visit below links to how to use SFTP.
1. Connect to FTP Server via Command Line
To connect to any FTP server from windows open its command prompt and for Linux open terminal window. Now you have required IP or Hostname of FTP server and login credentials to connect with a specific user.
2. Upload Single File to FTP Server
Linux Command To Download File From Server To Local Machine System
To upload file on FTP server use put command from FTP prompt. First, navigate to the desired directory on FTP server where to upload a file and use the following command. It will upload local system file c:filesfile1.txt to uploads directory on FTP server.
Linux Command To Download File From Server To Local Machine Shop
3. Download A Single File from FTP
To download the file from FTP server, we use get command. Using that command we can download one time at a time. To download any file from FTP server First login to your FTP server, navigate to the directory and use the following command to download
Linux Command To Download File From Server To Local Machine Value
4. Upload Multiple Files to FTP
To upload multiple files to FTP server we use mput command from FTP prompt. We can specify wildcard character to upload multiple files to the server at a time. First, navigate to the desired directory on FTP server where to upload a file and use the following command. It will upload local system files with .txt extension in c:files directory to uploads directory on FTP server.
Download From Linux Command Line
5. Download Multiple Files from FTP
Linux Command To Download File From Server To Local Machine Shop
To download multiple files from FTP server, we use mget command. Using that command we can download more than one files at a time. To download multiple files specify wildcard character for specifying directory name do download all files from the directory.